张娅 | 基于熵权TOPSIS的“一带一路”沿线国家工程项目合作影响因素评价
作者：微信文章引用本文:张娅.基于熵权TOPSIS的“一带一路”沿线国家工程项目合作影响因素评价.科技与产业,2025,25(05):216-223
作者信息:
张娅郑州大学管理学院，郑州 450001
摘要:
工程项目是“一带一路”沿线国家合作的核心主体。重点考虑环境因素指标，构建包含5个一级指标、10个二级指标和27个具体指标的国家工程建设合作要素评估体系。利用2019—2023年的相关数据，采用熵权法与TOPSIS（逼近理想解排序法）?对64个沿线国家及地区的合作程度及其影响因素进行量化评估。研究结果表明：政府廉政程度、GDP总量、法律完善度、商业便利性等9个三级指标对国家工程建设合作具有显著影响；沿线国家在工程建设合作水平上存在明显的两极分化和区域差异，但一带一路建筑工程正在推进各个国家之间的合作；国家或地域合作程度高于平均值（高水平、较高水平）的城市数量随时间推移呈现上升趋势，主要集中在东南亚和部分南亚和中东欧地区。
关键词:
“一带一路”; 工程建设; 熵权TOPSIS（逼近理想解排序法）; 评价指标体系
Evaluation of Influencing Factors of National Engineering Project Cooperation along the “Belt and Road ”Based on Entropy Weight TOPSIS
Abstract:
Engineering projects are the core body of cooperation among countries along the “Belt and Road”. Mainly considering the environmental factor index, a national project construction cooperation factor evaluation system constructed, including 5 first-level indexes, 10 second-level indexes and 27 specific indexes. Using the relevant data from 2019 to 2023, entropy weight method and TOPSIS （technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution） were used to quantitatively evaluate the degree of cooperation and its influencing factors in 64 countries and regions along the route. The results show that nine three-level indicators, such as the degree of government integrity, the legal perfection of GDP, and commercial convenience, have a significant impact on national engineering construction cooperation. There are obvious polarization and regional differences in the level of project construction cooperation among countries along the route.On the whole, the level of project construction cooperation in the "Belt and Road" countries has gradually improved.
Key words:
“Belt and Road” ; engineering construction ; entropy weight TOPSIS （technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution）; evaluation index system
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中国技术经济学会《科技和产业》编辑部
2025年4月2日
科技和产业2025年第5期科技和产业2025年第4期科技和产业2025年第3期科技和产业2025年第2期科技和产业2025年第1期中国技术经济学会2025年度学术会议安排喜报 | 我学会常务副理事长王宏伟研究员荣膺“全国三八红旗手”称号中国技术经济学会正式启动“全国人工智能应用创新大赛”欢迎加入中国技术经济学会中国技术经济学会简介
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