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本帖最后由 orionsnow 于 2009-11-2 11:35 编辑
Gesetz
über den Aufenthalt, die Erwerbstätigkeit
und die Integration von Ausländern im Bundesgebiet
Aufenthaltsgesetz
§ 19 Niederlassungserlaubnis für Hochqualifizierte
(1) Einem hoch qualifizierten Ausländer kann in besonderen Fällen eine Niederlassungserlaubnis erteilt werden, wenn die Bundesagentur für Arbeit nach § 39 zugestimmt hat oder durch Rechtsverordnung nach § 42 oder zwischenstaatliche Vereinbarung bestimmt ist, dass die Niederlassungserlaubnis ohne Zustimmung der Bundesagentur für Arbeit nach § 39 erteilt werden kann und die Annahme gerechtfertigt ist, dass die Integration in die Lebensverhältnisse der Bundesrepublik Deutschland und die Sicherung des Lebensunterhalts ohne staatliche Hilfe gewährleistet sind. Die Landesregierung kann bestimmen, dass die Erteilung der Niederlassungserlaubnis nach Satz 1 der Zustimmung der obersten Landesbehörde oder einer von ihr bestimmten Stelle bedarf.
(2) Hoch qualifiziert nach Absatz 1 sind insbesondere
1.
Wissenschaftler mit besonderen fachlichen Kenntnissen,
2.
Lehrpersonen in herausgehobener Funktion oder wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiter in herausgehobener Funktion oder
3.
Spezialisten und leitende Angestellte mit besonderer Berufserfahrung, die ein Gehalt in Höhe von mindestens der Beitragsbemessungsgrenze der allgemeinen Rentenversicherung erhalten.
Fußnoten ausblendenFußnoten
§ 19: Neugefasst durch Bek. v. 25.2.2008 I 162
§ 19 Abs. 2 Nr. 3: IdF d. Art. 1 Nr. 3 G v. 20.12.2008 I 2846 mWv 1.1.2009
Procedure descriptions
Display the procedure
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Settlement permit
Zur Rubrik Niederlassungserlaubnis
Responsible authority
Prerequisite
Procedure
Required documents
Legal basis
Costs/Benefits
Forms/Online Services
Release note
If you have had a (temporary) residence permit it is possible to get a settlement permit after a specific period of time, providing certain requirements are fulfilled.
The settlement permit is not restricted to a particular time and place and entitles you to pursue an occupation. It may only be made dependent on incidental provisions (e.g. ban on a political activity) under exceptional circumstances and to a certain extent protects the foreigner against expulsion.
Responsible authority
The authority for foreign nationals (Ausländerbehörde), where your primary residence is located.
The authority for foreign nationals is the city council (Stadtverwaltung) or the regional countil office (Landratsamt) depending on your place of residence.
Prerequisite
* Normally you have to have had a residence permit for five years. However other periods can also apply depending on the purpose of the residence, for which you have got the residence permit.
* Your livelihood is secured without having to apply for public funds. Your livelihood is regarded as secured, if your income is at least the same as the standard rate of supplementary benefit plus the costs for accommodation and heating and also any health insurance contributions.
* You have paid contributions into the statutory health insurance or into another healthcare facility with comparable services for five years.
* You have no previous convictions.
* You are entitled to pursue an occupation and have all the required permits.
* Your knowledge of German is sufficient and you have basic knowledge of the German legal system and social system.
* You have housing that is large enough for you and your family.
In addition, the general requirements for issuing a residence title apply:
* Your identity is established and you fulfil the passport obligations.
* There are no grounds for expulsion.
* If you are not entitled to a residence title, then your stay must not compromise or jeopardise the interests of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Note: In certain cases (e.g. for young foreigners, for dependents of foreigners married to Germans, for self-employed persons, former Germans and others) different requirements apply for the settlement permit. In some cases specific periods apply in particular for the previous duration a person has been in possession of a residence permit, for example:
* In special cases, highly-qualified foreigners can be issued with a settlement permit directly after their visa has expired.
* Former Germans who had their habitual residence in Germany for five years before losing their German nationality can be issued with a settlement permit upon request.
* Self-employed persons can also be issued with a settlement permit after three years at the discretion of the authorities.
* Dependents (spouses, underage unmarried children) of Germans nationals are normally granted a settlement permit after three years (regular entitlement).
* Persons entitled to asylum and Convention refugees, who have had a residence permit for three years on humanitarian grounds, have to be granted a settlement permit if the Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge has previously notified the authority for foreign nationals that the foreigner¿s original reasons for fleeing his or her homeland still apply.
Procedure
You have to file an application for a settlement permit at the responsible authority for foreign nationals. The authority checks your application and if you meet the requirements will grant you the settlement permit.
Required documents
You have to provide evidence that you meet the requirements.
Legal basis
* § 9 Aufenthaltsgesetz (AufenthG) (Niederlassungserlaubnis)
* § 44 Aufenthaltsverordnung (AufenthV) (Gebühren für die Niederlassungserlaubnis)
* § 50 Aufenthaltsverordnung (AufenthV) (Gebühren für Amtshandlungen zugunsten Minderjähriger)
Costs/Benefits
85 to 200 euros
Note: There are special provisions for minors.
Forms/Online Services
To the Forms/Online Services
Release note
The German original version of this text was drafted in close cooperation with the relevant departments. The Innenministerium released it on 24.08.2009. Only the German text is legally binding. The Federal State does not assume any liability for the translated texts.
In cases of doubt or if you have any questions or problems, please contact the relevant authorities directly. |
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