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本文由倍可亲网友[ 蓝蓝的天 ] 于 2008-11-5 21:42 上贴 0 K, K& c. Z Z) }0 @ L: L
原文网址: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=721717
4 ?. T) S1 q" E1 g 英语虽是当今的世界语,但依然充斥着歧义句,含糊不清,往往一句两解,不太明确。9 r) w9 K% ~) c) m8 E% D
/ A* S, F6 p3 B. J; G4 `, E3 h 英国近代两位文法大师Jocobs与Rosendbaum合著的English Transformational Grammar为我们提供了“一句六解”的例句,可说是当代歧义句子之中的最高纪录。
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请大家细读这句有史以来最多解法的话:
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The Seniors were told to stop demonstrating on campus.
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; j& p c. j5 S9 P! D" n, t 暂时不要往下看,动一动脑筋,看看能列出多少个解法。' q! r& ~7 }7 }1 j$ E
/ e- ~# B) j, k" b d 自我挑战,学思并重,也是提高中英语文水平的诀窍!
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语文巨擘Jocobs与Rosenbaum说:非英语国家的学生能揣摩出三解就已很棒了!你试一试,可能也会觉得趣味盎然。: E; o- E8 W4 M9 K
3 L! h# f. j! N% c& y! v 这个句子的第1解:) \/ L) f8 N j" y; ~+ i: O$ r0 G0 d
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(1)The seniors were demonstrating and were asked, on campus, to desist.2 n, K6 {0 ]/ z7 K4 a; D# D2 Y* g
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(高年级的学生在示威,校方在校园要求他们停止示威。)0 | y4 _ x/ Z( i" Q3 E2 W. o
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第2个解法:3 H1 J/ x2 c) b1 Z
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(2)The seniors were demonstrating and were asked to desist on campus (although they could demonstrate elsewhere).$ `; f/ z+ M* |: W6 g; s
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(高年级学生在示威,校方要求他们停止在校园中示威但可在其他地方示威)。
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第3个解法是:( q4 U ?$ G) r* T
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The seniors were demonstrating on campus and were asked to desist.& X, f/ J4 M0 `8 S
& _# d [/ P; H) o (高年级的学生在校园示威,校方叫他们停止示威。)
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& _. V4 G- z% w! D 第4个解法是:# E! @1 l+ C+ J8 D$ S; A" h5 a" ^
$ S3 s: X- \6 T People were demonstrating on campus, and seniors were asked to stop them.
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& N# U5 r1 l( a& i) I (有人在校园中示威,高年级生被要求去制止他们。)
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! i8 M5 i$ q, R1 M4 [9 C 第5个解法:' h5 E( }! }* O2 N; c$ ^9 w8 M
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People were demonstrating and seniors were asked, on campus, to stop them .
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3 k' Y0 t& Z4 K; a (有人在示威,高年级生在校园中被要求去制止他们。)7 T7 B F' R% B. }* i, b2 v
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第6个解法:
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People were demonstrating and seniors were asked, to stop them from doing so on campus (although they could do it elsewhere)
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(有人在示威,高年级生被要求去制止他们在校园中示威(但他们可在别处示威。) V& l t, i; X7 j
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