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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D9 ^3 S3 t$ ^; {2 y
& c1 s+ o0 i' y# m) X2 Y9 C过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival ! M. Y* w/ x- @& i
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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" r2 r+ n5 `4 r4 e3 O2 E春联 Spring Festival couplets
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6 b0 e5 v5 z9 m* x. b剪纸 paper-cuts % z/ l: ]+ x# o+ ^4 H
6 }- ]* R3 @# R1 ]- c V+ g年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 9 Y) {! a6 \1 D/ E# F
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敬酒 propose a toast
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$ ?8 b% n* w [% H1 r$ J灯笼 lantern: a portable light 2 `/ k# H$ Z4 t, a
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烟花 fireworks
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# ], P9 Q+ O6 z! q9 ^爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 6 r& |+ \, U9 | A6 z( {) \1 G4 Z& ^
( K. w9 a( s: K6 a) X5 K% t红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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" V- W* p+ \6 |舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) ) ~0 g, s( n' z% b
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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# z$ n9 R' D" z$ U- S4 v戏曲 traditional opera
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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9 o1 x- G2 e4 c+ V3 c8 R9 J6 y! L8 J灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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1 c; t5 y1 _( s9 `守岁 staying-up
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( b' z* q; U) Y! U$ i, L& ?拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo
7 y. C" \- N5 l( A0 `: B) a2 W你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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