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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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. Y$ \2 g2 x7 d3 @过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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6 W# w* D* s4 Z. I1 S春联 Spring Festival couplets
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( k; c* l E! o- C剪纸 paper-cuts
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3 N- {, T1 J$ P* o# R$ ]8 `6 x年画 New Year paintings
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9 u+ G/ k) M8 _9 m买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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+ V$ y- ^' i2 \+ z- l4 p敬酒 propose a toast 5 y2 L7 ?4 x, w, ~( i, f0 n
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light ; Z6 D) m7 k3 K9 V1 b: j3 y
; p& `) B7 f1 {烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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/ k" N6 y5 ?0 \. \5 O2 C0 L& E, ?. l红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 0 G. J3 C; u" [4 R8 c% Y
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) ( T; r: w4 F* O$ K
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 2 H6 \% o; c0 l4 d5 e& e- Y% K
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戏曲 traditional opera 4 B2 [/ {) U$ B4 g5 |1 \
- b+ Y+ H n/ U# h杂耍 variety show; vaudeville ( u( s& a C% a# ^
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns ' g) E z2 F3 G( y9 K% z6 f
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守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo ) M, Z/ K; N4 x7 R
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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8 K% H! Z* c) l. Q. s+ Y' L事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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